According to Puranic Stories, Kaartikeya or Skanda
is the son of Uma and Sankara. However, according to Mahabharata, which preceded all
the Puranas, Kaartikeya is the sone of Agni.
The story of the birth of Kaartikeya or Skanda was
described in 223-224 sections of Vana Parva of Mahabharata. The Story is as follows:
Once the powerful
celestial Rishis, Vasistha and others, having duly performed the
ceremonies with the bright blazing fire, those great-minded persons offered
oblations to the celestials. And the Adbhuta fire, that carrier of
oblations, took them with him and made them over to the dwellers of heaven.
And while returning
from that place, he observed the wives of those high-souled Rishis
sleeping at their ease on their beds. And those ladies had a complexion
beautiful like that of an altar of gold, spotless like moon-beams, resembling
fiery flames and looking like blazing stars.
The Adbhuta
fire, thus transforming himself into a house-hold one, was highly gratified
with seeing those gold-complexioned ladies and touching them with his flames.
And influenced by their charms he dwelt there for a long time, giving them his
heart and filled with an intense love for them.
And baffled in all
his efforts to win the hearts of those Brahmana ladies, and his own heart
tortured by love, he retreated to a forest with the certain object of
destroying himself. A little while before, Swaha, the daughter of Daksha, had
bestowed her love on him. The excellent lady had been endeavouring for a long
time to detect his weak moments; but that blameless lady did not succeed in
finding out any weakness in the calm and collected fire-god.
But now that the god
had betaken himself to a forest, actually tortured by the pangs of love, she
thought, 'As I too am distressed with love, I shall assume the guise of the
wives of the seven Rishis, and in that disguise I shall seek the fire-god
so smitten with their charms. This done, he will be gratified and my desire too
will be satisfied.'"
That excellent lady
(Swaha) at first assuming the disguise of Siva, the wife of Angiras (one of the
seven Rishis), sought the
presence of Agni and pretended to be equally smitten by his charm.
Then Agni, filled
with great joy and cohabited Swaha in the guise of Siva, and that lady joyfully
cohabiting with him, held the semen virile in her hands. 'Then assuming the disguise of a winged
creature, she went out of the forest and reached the White Mountain and quickly
ascending a peak of those mountains, threw that semen into a golden
lake.
And then assuming
successively the forms of the wives of the high-souled seven Rishis, she
continued to dally with Agni. But on account of the great ascetic merit of
Arundhati and her devotion to her husband (Vasishtha), she was unable to assume
her form. Swaha on the first lunar day threw six times into that lake the semen
of Agni.
That boy had 6 faces, 12 eyes, 12 ears, 12 hands, 1 neck and 1 stomach.
This story that Skanda is the son of AGNI contradicts the story told in Bala Kanda of Srimad Ramayana and other Puranic story that Skanda is the son of Shiva. The stories incorporated in Srimad Ramayana and other Puranas might be PRAKSHIPA, (insertions made at a latter date) by Shivaites.
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